The earthquake was so strong that it shook or vibrated the earth 4 centimeters. Scientists assessed a 3,000-km-long section in equatorial East Indian Ocean and found temperature fluctuations between 2005 and 2016, with a decadal warming trend that "substantially exceeds previous estimates." A great earthquake with a Moment Magnitude 8.7 struck off the coast of Western Sumatra just south of the region where the great earthquake of 26 December 2004 (Moment Magnitude 9) triggered a devastating tsunami which left about 300,000 people dead or missing in nearly a dozen nations in Africa and Southeast Asia. This earthquake occurred in …

The local intensity reached IX on the 12-point Mercalli scale in the Sumatran capital of Banda Aceh, a level that causes universal damage and widespread collapse of structures.

The 2005 Nias–Simeulue earthquake occurred on 28 March off the west coast of northern Sumatra, Indonesia.At least 915 people were killed, mostly on the island of Nias.The event caused panic in the region, which had already been devastated by the massive tsunami triggered by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, but this earthquake generated a relatively small tsunami that caused limited damage. Rails bent greatly.

RESULTS. They said this helps them look back at the data it collected each time an earthquake occurred in Sumatra, for example, and determine the temperature of … Underground pipelines completely out of service. We provide science about the natural hazards that threaten lives and livelihoods; the water, energy, minerals, and other natural resources we rely on; the health of our ecosystems and environment; and the impacts of climate and land-use change.
On December 26, 2004 an enormous earthquake shook the earth with a rank on the Richter Scale of 9.1-9.3. Damage to Structures Being just landward of the subduction zone where the tsunami-generating earthquake occurred, northwestern Sumatra was struck by a "near field" tsunami. ... Aceh and North Sumatra, Indonesia, May 2005 to July 2006.

The 2005 Sumatra earthquake, referred to as the Nias Earthquake by the scientific community, was a major earthquake on 28 March, 2005, located off the west coast of northern Sumatra, Indonesia.Approximately 1,300 people were killed by the earthquake, mostly on the island of Nias. The shaking was felt throughout southeastern Asia and caused devastation in northern Sumatra and in the Nicobar and Andaman Islands. By one estimate, the ocean could be warming by nearly 70% more than had been believed. The earthquake is the third largest to ever be recorded on a seismograph. The Mercalli Scale describes a 12: Few structures remain standing. The earthquake is the third largest to ever be recorded on a seismograph. U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) scientists were in Jakarta, Indonesia, on March 28, 2005, when a magnitude 8.7 earthquake occurred off the northwest coast of Indonesia's island of Sumatra, less than 200 km southeast of the epicenter of the magnitude 9.0 earthquake that shook the region on December 26, 2004. Our scientists develop new methods and tools to supply timely, relevant, and useful information about the Earth and its processes.Explore current water conditions that are important to you such as streamflow, water levels, quality, and more.See more about the Earth with our airborne and space-borne sensors or cameras.Monitoring data and activity alerts, subscribe to get notifications, and learn about hazards and history of U.S. volcanoes.Learn about landslides and get information on landslide potential following wildfire and rainfall in the western U.S.Learn more about our science through a guided topical exploration.Learn about the science conducted within the missions and programs.Find out what research and projects are being conducted at our centers.Explore the scientific activities that are going on across the country and in your state.Browse APIs, the Science Data Catalog, real-time data information, GIS Data, and more.Explore topographic maps, geologic maps, interactive maps, GIS data, and more.Access and download software that helps display and interpret data from a variety of sources.Search and read 100,000+ scientific publications, books, and more.View thousands of photos, explore image galleries watch videos, and listen to interviews and podcasts.Geographic Names Information System (GNIS),Mapping, Remote Sensing, and Geospatial Data.
Earth slumps and land slips in soft ground.

This vibration caused earthquakes as far as Alaska.On the Mercalli Scale this earthquake ranked IX (9) out of XII (12). Broad fissures in ground.